- 20 - reallocated income from the Earl Kiem escrow account to petitioners under section 482. However, respondent did not reallocate income to petitioners from Americana or the Earl Kiem escrow account under section 482. Respondent argues that petitioners are taxable on Americana's income because petitioner husband improperly converted Americana's assets to his control and intermingled his financial affairs with those of Americana such that Americana became his alter ego. We disagree. Respondent cited no authority for us to apply the alter ego theory in these circumstances. We do not apply an alter ego theory to reallocate income from Americana to petitioners because Americana engaged in bona fide business activities and was a separate taxable entity. Jackson v. Commissioner, 233 F.2d 289, 291 (2d Cir. 1956), affg. 24 T.C. 1 (1955); Paymer v. Commissioner, 150 F.2d 334, 336-337 (2d Cir. 1945) (income from property taxed to stockholders, rather than the corporation, only if the corporation is a dummy or sham or is used for tax avoidance purposes). As discussed below infra par. 9, petitioner husband did not fraudulently divert corporate funds from Americana. Cf. Ruidoso Racing Association, Inc. v. Commissioner, 476 F.2d 502, 506 (10th Cir. 1973), affg. in part and revg. and remanding in part T.C. Memo. 1971-194; Moore v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1977-275, affd. 619 F.2d 619 (6th Cir. 1980) (corporation's dominant shareholder fraudulently diverted corporate funds for personal use and soPage: Previous 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Next
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