B. Theodore and Wendy Chapin - Page 12

                                       - 12 -                                         

          prospective tenants.  A cleaning service cleaned the condominium            
          after each tenant vacated the premises throughout the rental                
          season.  Maintenance workers performed repairs to the                       
          condominium.  The performance of this work constituted the                  
          regular and continuous participation in the activity, and notably           
          absent was any participation by petitioners.  Petitioners'                  
          contribution to the activity consisted of a single, albeit                  
          thorough, cleaning of the condominium after each rental season.             
          They may have extended this participation over six or eight                 
          weekends during the nonrental seasons, but their contribution to            
          the activity did not constitute participation on a basis that was           
          regular and continuous.7                                                    
               Based on the foregoing, we find that petitioners did not               
          materially participate in this activity.                                    


          7   The report of the Finance Committee notes:                              
                    Another factor that may be highly relevant in                     
               showing regular, continuous, and substantial                           
               involvement in the operations of an activity, and                      
               thereby establishing material participation, is                        
               whether, and how regularly, the taxpayer is present at                 
               the place or places where the principal operations of                  
               the activity are conducted.  For example, in the case                  
               of an employee or professional who invests in a horse                  
               breeding activity, if the taxpayer lives hundreds of                   
               miles from the site of the activity, and does not often                
               visit the site, such taxpayer is unlikely to have                      
               materially participated in the activity. * * *  [S.                    
               Rept. 99-313, at 733 (1986), 1986-3 C.B. (Vol. 3) 1,                   
               733.]                                                                  






Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011