Stewart E. Fason and Jana K. Fason - Page 4

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          Background3                                                                 
               Petitioners were married during the entire taxable year                
          1989. They jointly filed a Federal Form 1040, Individual Income             
          Tax Return, for 1989, claiming a $177,200 bad debt deduction.               
          They also reported the income and expenses arising from PC                  
          Systems, a retail computer business, on Schedule C of their tax             
          return.  Petitioners reported ending inventory and cost of goods            
          sold for PC Systems of $1,321,501 and $4,635,061, respectively.             
               In her notice of deficiency, respondent determined that                
          $168,000 of the $177,200 bad debt deduction claimed by                      
          petitioners was not allowable.  Respondent also determined that             
          petitioners had understated their Schedule C ending inventory by            
          $1,067,736 and therefore overstated their cost of goods sold by             
          the same amount.                                                            
          Innocent Spouse                                                             
               Petitioner claims that she is entitled to innocent spouse              
          relief for the taxable year 1989.                                           
               As a general rule, spouses who file joint tax returns are              
          jointly and severally liable for Federal income tax due on their            
          combined incomes, as well as for interest on, and additions to,             
          the tax.  Sec. 6013(d)(3); Park v. Commissioner, 25 F.3d 1289,              
          1292 (5th Cir. 1994), affg. T.C. Memo. 1993-252.  However, an               
          innocent spouse may obtain relief from such liability if the                

          3    The following background findings are made for the sole                
          purpose of resolving the motion sub judice.                                 




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