Stewart E. Fason and Jana K. Fason - Page 5

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          requirements of section 6013(e) are satisfied.  Park v.                     
          Commissioner, supra.                                                        
               To qualify for innocent spouse status, the spouse seeking              
          relief must satisfy all of the requirements of section                      
          6013(e)(1).  Section 6013(e)(1) provides, in pertinent part, that           
          if:                                                                         
                    (A) a joint return has been made under this                       
               section for a taxable year,                                            
                    (B) on such return there is a substantial                         
               understatement of tax attributable to grossly erroneous                
               items of one spouse,                                                   
                    (C) the other spouse establishes that in                          
               signing the return he or she did not know, and had no                  
               reason to know, that there was such substantial                        
               understatement, and                                                    
                    (D) taking into account all the facts and                         
               circumstances, it is inequitable to hold the other                     
               spouse liable for the deficiency in tax for such                       
               taxable year attributable to such substantial                          
               understatement,                                                        
               then the other spouse shall be relieved of liability for tax           
               (including interest, penalties, and other amounts) for such            
               taxable year to the extent such liability is attributable to           
               such substantial understatement.                                       
          Petitioner has the burden of proving each requirement of section            
          6013(e)(1).  Rule 142(a); Russo v. Commissioner, 98 T.C. 28, 31-            
          32 (1992).  Failure to prove any one of the requirements will               
          preclude the spouse from relief.  Park v. Commissioner, supra at            
          1292; Purcell v. Commissioner, 826 F.2d 470, 473 (6th Cir. 1987),           
          affg. 86 T.C. 228 (1986); Bokum v. Commissioner, 94 T.C. 126, 138           
          (1990), affd. 992 F.2d 1132 (11th Cir. 1993).  The question                 





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