Fountain Valley Transit Mix, Inc. - Page 13

                                        -  -13                                           
          802 F.2d 365, 368 (9th Cir. 1986), affg. on this issue T.C. Memo.           
          1984-264.                                                                   
               Respondent's position in this case is that under the lease             
          between Nikki's and petitioner, the purchase of tires was an                
          expense of Nikki's and, therefore, the tire purchase expense was            
          properly deductible by Nikki's and not by petitioner.  In order             
          to show that the lease was not an accurate statement of the                 
          agreement between the parties, petitioner introduced the                    
          testimony of Kurt Caillier, which respondent objects to under the           
          parol evidence rule.  Under the terms of the lease, the                     
          obligation of paying for the tire expenses was Nikki's.                     
          Petitioner argues that Kurt Caillier's testimony should be                  
          admitted to prove that the terms of the lease were contrary to              
          the intent of the parties.  Respondent contends that any parol              
          evidence pertaining to the tire expense provision in the lease              
          should be excluded.                                                         
               As a preliminary matter, respondent contends that we should            
          apply the "Danielson rule", Commissioner v. Danielson, 378 F.2d             
          771 (3d Cir. 1967), vacating 44 T.C. 549 (1965), to determine the           
          rights of the parties in this case.2  This Court has consistently           

          2  In Commissioner v. Danielson, 378 F.2d 771, 775 (3d Cir.                 
          1967), vacating 44 T.C. 549 (1965), the court stated:                       
               a party can challenge the tax consequences of his agreement            
               as construed by the Commissioner only by adducing proof                
               which in an action between the parties to the agreement                
               would be admissible to alter that construction or to show              
                                                             (continued...)           




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