Philip H. Friedman and Anna Friedman - Page 5

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          upon matters agreed by the parties or ruled upon by the Court.              
          Home Group, Inc. v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 265, 269 (1988), affd.            
          875 F.2d 377 (2d Cir. 1989); Whitham v. Commissioner, a                     
          Memorandum Opinion of this Court dated Jan. 30, 1953.                       
               The starting point for each party's computation of the 1983            
          tax liability here is the $178,782 taxable income per the notice            
          of deficiency.  Petitioner then proceeds to deduct the $900,525             
          loss attributable to the grossly erroneous item, which results in           
          "negative" taxable income of $729,5904 after considering the                
          income per the notice of deficiency.  Petitioner contends that              
          the negative taxable income obviates the possibility of the                 
          capital loss item causing any taxable income.                               
               Respondent computes her 1983 proposed tax deficiency for               
          petitioner in accord with the following pertinent instructions in           
          subsection 45(11)(20) (Guidelines for Applying "Innocent Spouse"            
          Provisions), 4 Examination, Internal Revenue Manual (CCH):                  
                    (7)  * * *  If it is proposed to hold both spouses                
               liable, but not to the same extent, in respect of the                  
               total deficiency, two computations * * * will be                       
               required.  First, a computation of the total                           
               deficiency, including any applicable penalties should                  
               be made, without taking into consideration the innocent                
               spouse provisions.  Next, a separate computation of the                
               liability, including penalties, of the non-culpable                    
               spouse.  This computation will start with the total                    
               corrected taxable income without regard to the innocent                
               spouse provisions and will eliminate therefrom the                     
               adjustments for which relief is provided under such                    

               4 In addition to the $900,525 claimed loss, two self-                  
          operating mathematical items are also considered--a $8,147                  
          reduction for "medical" and a $300 increase for "contributions".            




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