Carl Goudas and Marilyn Goudas - Page 29

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          contribution; (b) contribution followed by distribution of cash;            
          or (c) contribution with a receipt of boot.  See Hesch, Tax                 
          Management Portfolio 710, Partnerships; Overview, Conceptual                
          Aspects and Formation A-98 to A-100 (1996).  However, there also            
          appears to be no authority that clearly governs the choice to be            
          made.                                                                       
               None of these possibilities was raised or argued by the                
          parties.  We resist the temptation to tease out their varying tax           
          consequences because there is nothing more in the documentation             
          of the transaction that would allow it to be characterized more             
          appropriately in any of these three ways than the part-sale to              
          Coastal part-distribution by Pecaris to petitioner that we have             
          already rejected.  The overwhelmingly dominant aspect of the Mall           
          transaction, supported both by its documentation and by the                 
          relative cash consideration paid and received, was a sale for               
          cash.  See sec. 707(a)(2)(B), enacted by the Deficit Reduction              
          Act of 1984, Pub. L. 98-369, sec. 73(a), 98 Stat. 591 (DEFRA),              
          and DEFRA sec. 73(b), 98 Stat. 592; sec. 1.707-9(a), Income Tax             
          Regs.; H. Rept. 98-861, at 862 (1984), 1984-3 C.B. (Vol. 2) 1,              
          116; see also secs. 1.721-1(a), 1.731-1(c)(3), Income Tax Regs.             
          The Mall transaction therefore stands as a sale that was a                  
          recognition transaction to Pecaris in its entirety.  We do not              
          regard Pecaris as having made a nontaxable capital contribution             
          to Coastal entitled to nonrecognition under section 721, but as             





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