Daniel R. Leavell and Eva Lovene Leavell - Page 9

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            Carryover of NOL’s, Investment Interest, and Investment Credit                                
                 Under Rule 142(a), petitioners have the burden of proof with                             
            regard to each of the adjustments still at issue in this case                                 
            involving claimed carryovers (namely, a claimed $1,064,164 net                                
            operating loss carryover from 1984, a claimed $479,000 investment                             
            interest carryover from 1984, and a claimed $38,839 investment                                
            credit carryover from 1984).1                                                                 
                 Petitioners, however, have presented no credible evidence                                
            and have not established the existence of, nor their entitlement                              
            to, any of the claimed carryovers.  Petitioners and their counsel                             
            appear to seriously misunderstand the placement of the burden of                              
            proof on these issues.  For example, with regard to the                                       
            investment interest carryover, the following statement appears in                             
            petitioners' opening posttrial brief --                                                       

                 respondent did not recompute or establish the proper                                     
                 investment interest amount, and [respondent is] therefore                                
                 estopped from asserting that it may not be carried forward.                              

            To the contrary, with regard to each of the claimed carryovers,                               
            petitioners have the burden of proof, and they have failed to                                 
            satisfy it.  Hill v. Commissioner, 95 T.C. 437, 439-444 (1990);                               
            Lone Manor Farms, Inc. v. Commissioner, 61 T.C. 436, 440-442                                  



            1     On brief, petitioners concede a claimed charitable                                      
            contribution carryover from 1984.                                                             






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