John Robert Maguire - Page 14

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          Harwichport property.  We have no way of sorting out petitioner's           
          1989 expenditures.  We sustain respondent's determination.                  
               Respondent argues that all of the 1990 expenditures must be            
          capitalized as preopening expenses.  Startup expenses must be               
          capitalized pursuant to the preopening expense doctrine, and that           
          doctrine is applicable to section 212 activities as well as                 
          section 162 activities.  Hardy v. Commissioner, 93 T.C. 684, 688            
          (1989); Sorrell v. Commissioner, 882 F.2d 484 (11th Cir. 1989),             
          revg. T.C. Memo. 1987-351.  Petitioner produced no advertisements           
          showing the Harwichport property for rent or sale.  Respondent              
          produced newspaper advertisements published on or after October             
          28, 1990, showing the Harwichport property for sale.  We have               
          found that the property was not available for sale prior to                 
          October 28, 1990.  We conclude that the expenses incurred prior             
          to October 28, 1990, are preopening expenses and must be                    
          capitalized.  Accordingly, they are not deductible currently                
          under section 212 but must be added to the basis of the property.           
               We next address the post-October 28, 1990, expenditures in             
          dispute.  Capital expenditures add to the value or substantially            
          prolong the useful life of the property.  Sec. 1.263(a)-1(b),               
          Income Tax Regs.  Expenses for incidental repairs or maintenance            
          are deductible currently if they neither materially add to the              
          value of the property nor appreciably prolong the property's                
          useful life.  Sec. 1.162-4, Income Tax Regs.  The remaining                 
          expenditures include:  Plumbing expenses in the amounts of $12.56           




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