Marvin W. and Kathryn A. McPike - Page 16

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          tax credits arising out of the  GD&L container leasing program              
          and that they did not reasonably rely upon the advice of a                  
          competent adviser.  It follows that petitioners did not make a              
          bona fide and reasonable estimate of their tax liabilities by               
          relying on that same adviser, who utilized the GD&L deductions              
          and credits in estimating their 1984 Federal tax liability for              
          purposes of obtaining a filing extension.  Thus, we conclude that           
          petitioners did not properly estimate their 1984 tax liability,             
          the extension request was not valid, and the 1984 return was not            
          timely filed.  Therefore, we hold that petitioners are liable for           
          the 1984 addition to tax for delinquency under section                      
          6651(a)(1).8                                                                
          Section 6661(a) Addition to Tax                                             
               Section 6661(a) provides for an addition to tax equal to 25            
          percent of an underpayment attributable to a substantial                    
          understatement of tax.  Section 6661(b)(1)(A) defines a                     
          substantial understatement as the greater of 10 percent of the              
          tax required to be shown or $5,000.  The amount of the                      
          understatement may be reduced by an amount for which there was              
          substantial authority for the treatment adopted by the taxpayers            
          on their return.  Sec. 6661(b)(2)(B)(i).  This reduction is not             
          available in the case of a tax shelter unless, in addition, the             


          8         This addition to tax applies to the entire deficiency             
          for 1984,  Indeed petitioners have conceded that it applies to              
          the portion of the deficiency in income taxes resulting from the            
          disallowance of deductions and credits attributable to the                  
          Winthrop Trust.                                                             



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