Ohio Farm Bureau Federation, Inc. - Page 4

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          cooperatives and cooperative activity among Ohio farmers.  An               
          agricultural cooperative is a business organization in which the            
          members, who are generally individual farmers, are both owners of           
          the organization and its customers.  The farmer-owners sell                 
          products to, and purchase products and supplies from, the                   
          cooperative.  A farmer’s ownership interest in the cooperative is           
          determined by the amount of business he or she does with the                
          cooperative.  Petitioner has historically encouraged farmers to             
          join cooperatives, pointing out the benefits of ownership, the              
          availability of products or services that may not otherwise be              
          available to farmers, and the focus on keeping farmers’ needs and           
          interests primary.  In fact, petitioner was the founder or                  
          sponsor of most of the agricultural cooperatives in Ohio.                   
               In 1934, petitioner formed an Ohio agricultural cooperative            
          by the name of the Ohio Farm Bureau Cooperative Association, Inc.           
          The name was later changed to Landmark, Inc. (Landmark).                    
          Landmark was a regional cooperative organization.  As such, it              
          did not generally sell products to or purchase products from                
          individual farmers.  Instead, local Landmark cooperatives or                
          affiliated organizations (local Landmarks) purchased from or sold           
          to individual farmers.                                                      
               From the time of Landmark’s formation until December 5,                
          1981, petitioner held a controlling interest in Landmark’s voting           








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