Estate of Bert B. Rapp, Deceased, Richard L. Rapp, Executor - Page 44

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             examining the cotrustees and the guardian ad litem about                 
             the various factual elements of the definition of qualified              
             disclaimer under section 2518(b) and section 278 of the                  
             California Probate Code.  Therefore, respondent would be                 
             prejudiced if we were to consider this issue.                            
                  Moreover, even if we were to agree to consider this                 
             issue, we would have to find, on the basis of the record                 
             made at trial, that petitioner did not meet its burden of                
             proving that the probate court's order constituted a                     
             qualified disclaimer.  See Rule 142.  As quoted above, a                 
             qualified disclaimer is "an irrevocable and unqualified                  
             refusal by a person to accept an interest in property".                  
             Sec. 2518(b).  Petitioner argues in its post-trial brief                 
             that "The interest disclaimed was the right and/or power of              
             the Trustees to accumulate income of the marital trust                   
             during Laura's lifetime."  However, there is nothing in the              
             record of this case to prove that the trustees disclaimed                
             anything.  The order of the probate court on which                       
             petitioner relies is the action of the probate court and                 
             not the action of any of the parties to that proceeding.                 
             See Harris v. Commissioner, 340 U.S. 106, 110 (1950).                    
             Neither of the trustees in this case, Mr. Richard Rapp or                
             his brother, testified that either of them made a qualified              







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