James H. Swanson and Josephine A. Swanson - Page 9

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               Petitioners' daughter, Jill, resided at the Algonquin                  
          residence from May of 1987 through June of 1988.  Although the              
          record is not clear as to the extent of usage, it appears that              
          petitioners also periodically stayed at the residence subsequent            
          to its sale on December 19, 1986.                                           
               4. The Notice of Deficiency                                            
               Despite petitioners' agreement to extend the period of                 
          limitations in their case until June 30, 1992, petitioners did              
          not receive a 30-day letter prior to the notice of deficiency.              
          Petitioners agreed to the extension in the hope of resolving the            
          case at the administrative level.                                           
               In the notice of deficiency, dated June 29, 1992, respondent           
          set forth one primary and three alternative positions for                   
          determining deficiencies in petitioners' Federal income taxes and           
          additions to tax for negligence with respect to petitioners'                
          1986, 1988, 1989, and 1990 taxable years.  Of relevance to the              
          present matter were respondent's determinations that:  (1)                  
          "Prohibited transactions" had occurred which resulted in the                
          termination of IRA's #1 and #2; and (2) the sale of the Algonquin           
          property to a trust in 1986 was a "sham" transaction which could            
          not be recognized for tax purposes.                                         
               a. "Prohibited Transactions"                                           
               Because the notice of deficiency failed to adequately                  
          explain respondent's bases for determining deficiencies                     






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