Trans City Life Insurance Company, an Arizona Corporation - Page 42

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               Petitioner argues that respondent’s determination is wrong             
          because the benefit of the small life insurance company deduction           
          is not a tax avoidance effect under section 845(b).  Petitioner             
          also argues that the Agreements did not have a significant tax              
          avoidance effect with respect to petitioner because the                     
          Agreements transferred the risk of loss from Guardian to                    
          petitioner.  Petitioner relies mainly on the testimony of                   
          Ms. Wallace, who has been the president of the D.B. Wallace Co.             
          from 1990 to present.  The D.B. Wallace Co. specializes in                  
          reinsurance agreements and regulatory compliance with respect               
          thereto.  Ms. Wallace is also the NAIC’s primary lecturer in its            
          nationwide educational programs, which are offered to the staff             
          of insurance regulators on the topics of accounting and                     
          regulatory compliance for reinsurance transactions.                         
               We agree with petitioner that the Agreements did not have a            
          significant tax avoidance effect within the meaning of section              
          845(b).  Before explaining our reasons for that conclusion, we              
          summarize our impressions of the experts.  We have broad                    
          discretion to evaluate the cogency of an expert's analysis.                 
          Sammons v. Commissioner, 838 F.2d 330, 333-334 (9th Cir. 1988),             
          affg. in part and revg. in part on another issue T.C. Memo.                 
          1986-318; Ebben v. Commissioner, 783 F.2d 906, 909 (9th Cir.                
          1986), affg. in part and revg. in part on another issue T.C.                
          Memo. 1983-200.  We evaluate and weigh an expert’s opinion in               
          light of his or her qualifications and with regard to all other             
          evidence in the record.  Estate of Christ v. Commissioner,                  





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