Barry D. and Suzanne B. Whalley - Page 33

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          Accordingly, we allow petitioner to deduct $50 annually for                 
          postage.  Cohan v. Commissioner, 39 F.2d 540 (2d Cir. 1930).                
               J. Dues and Subscriptions                                              
               For 1991 and 1992, petitioner claimed dues and subscriptions           
          of $1,211 and $712, respectively.  Respondent disallowed these              
          amounts, except for $100 incurred by petitioner in 1991 to renew            
          his private investigator's license, $125 paid both in 1991 and              
          1992 to the California Association of Licensed Investigators, and           
          two payments of $20 each made in 1992 to the Northern California            
          Fraud Investigators Association.                                            
               For 1991, petitioner deducted membership fees to the Rotary            
          Club, as well as to the Office Club, Costco, and Price Club,                
          which are all retail stores, and the Alameda Golf Club.  For                
          1992, petitioner deducted membership fees to the Rotary Club, the           
          Alameda County Leaders Council, and the Retired Peace Officers              
          Association.  Petitioner did not explain the facts and                      
          circumstances of such expenses, nor is the business purpose of              
          these expenses self-explanatory from any business relationship of           
          petitioner with the expenses incurred.  Lattin v. Commissioner,             
          T.C. Memo. 1995-233.  Moreover, petitioner is unable to trace any           
          of his clients directly to these contacts.                                  
               Thus, we find that these items are nondeductible personal              
          expenses under section 262.                                                 
               The balance of the 1991 and 1992 deductions are for various            
          newspapers, magazines, and legal books, such as Investigative               




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