Deborah Joyce Windisch - Page 10

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          statements of intent.  Dreicer v. Commissioner, supra at 645;               
          Golanty v. Commissioner, supra at 426; sec. 1.183-2(a) and (b),             
          Income Tax Regs.  Section 1.183-2(b), Income Tax Regs., sets                
          forth the following nonexclusive list of relevant factors to be             
          considered: (1) The manner in which the taxpayer carries on the             
          activity; (2) the expertise of the taxpayer or his or her                   
          advisors; (3) the time and effort expended by the taxpayer in               
          carrying on the activity; (4) the expectation that the assets               
          used in the activity may appreciate in value; (5) the success of            
          the taxpayer in carrying on similar or dissimilar activities; (6)           
          the taxpayer's history of income or loss with respect to the                
          activity; (7) the amount of occasional profits, if any, which are           
          earned; (8) the financial status of the taxpayer; and (9) whether           
          elements of personal pleasure or recreation are involved.  No               
          single factor is conclusive.  Golanty v. Commissioner, supra at             
          426; sec. 1.183-2(b), Income Tax Regs.                                      
               Based on our consideration of the record in the instant                
          case, we conclude that petitioner has not demonstrated that her             
          photography activity was carried on with the actual and honest              
          objective of making a profit.  Although the activity had some of            
          the trappings of a business, those "trappings" are insufficient             
          to demonstrate that the activity was carried on for profit.                 
          Although petitioner maintained meticulous records, and respondent           
          has conceded that all of the items of expense noted in her                  
          summaries have been substantiated, such records may represent               




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