Frederic S. Clayton and Marlene B. Clayton - Page 8

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            suit ordinarily must be filed within 2 years after the making of                             
            the refund.  Sec. 6532(b).5                                                                  
                  Neither party disputes the following facts relating to                                 
            taxable year 1985:  Petitioners' actual tax liability is                                     
            $185,097;6 the amount of tax due shown on petitioners' 1985                                  
            Federal income tax return (Form 1040) was $250,323; respondent                               
            determined an additional adjustment in the amount of $16,812; and                            
            petitioners received a refund of $97,312.  Finally, the parties                              
            also agree that respondent never assessed the additional                                     
            liability of $72,747 shown on the fourth amended return and that                             
            petitioners owe the above amount but did not remit a payment.                                
                  Petitioners claim that there was no overpayment for taxable                            
            year 1985 and that the refund of $65,937 is a nonrebate refund.                              
            Respondent, however, having accepted the third amended tax return                            
            and issued a refund based upon the overpayment reflected therein,                            




                  5Sec. 6532(b) provides as follows:                                                     
                  Suits by United States for Recovery of Erroneous                                       
                  Refunds.--Recovery of an erroneous refund by suit under                                
                  section 7405 shall be allowed only if such suit is                                     
                  begun within 2 years after the making of such refund,                                  
                  except that such suit may be brought at any time within                                
                  5 years from the making of the refund if it appears                                    
                  that any part of the refund was induced by fraud or                                    
                  misrepresentation of a material fact.                                                  
                  6We granted respondent's motion for leave to file an                                   
            amendment to answer out of time.  By this motion, respondent                                 
            revised petitioners' income tax liability and deficiency to                                  
            $185,097 and $81,211, respectively.                                                          




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