George H. and Evelyn G. Cooper - Page 4

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            incur along the way", but that he was expected to pay some of his                            
            own expenses in anticipation of further contracts.  The parties                              
            agree that petitioner incurred expenses of $18,869 for which he                              
            was reimbursed, and that the $18,869 is included in the agreed                               
            upon $46,229 which petitioner received from Con Tex, Inc., in                                
            1987.  Thus, the net income which petitioner received from Con                               
            Tex, Inc., totaled $27,360.  Neither the $46,229, the $18,869,                               
            nor petitioner's relationship with Con Tex, Inc., is disclosed on                            
            petitioners' 1987 return.                                                                    
                  Petitioners claim that they are entitled to deduct as                                  
            ordinary and necessary business expenses amounts in excess of the                            
            $18,869 reimbursement falls short in at least two respects:  (1)                             
            Petitioners have failed to show that any such excess expenditures                            
            were ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in a trade or                                  
            business, and (2) they have failed to substantiate the amount of                             
            any such excess.  Petitioner's testimony that he was expected to                             
            pay some of his own expenses over and above those for which he                               
            was reimbursed is vague and self-serving and wholly unsupported                              
            by any other credible evidence.                                                              
                  Section 162(a) permits a deduction for the ordinary and                                
            necessary expenses paid or incurred during the tax year in                                   
            carrying on a trade or business.  Such expenses must be ordinary                             
            and necessary in the conduct of the taxpayer's business and                                  







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