Edward S. Cullin - Page 9

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                that the amounts at issue are deductible as ordinary and                                 
                necessary business expenses under section 162.                                           
                      The term "capital assets" is defined by section 1221                               
                as follows:                                                                              

                            For purposes of this subtitle, the term                                      
                      "capital asset" means property held by the                                         
                      taxpayer (whether or not connected with his                                        
                      trade or business), but does not include--                                         
                                  (1) stock in trade of the taxpayer                                     
                            or other property of a kind which would                                      
                            properly be included in the inventory                                        
                            of the taxpayer if on hand at the close                                      
                            of the taxable year, or property held                                        
                            by the taxpayer primarily for sale to                                        
                            customers in the ordinary course of his                                      
                            trade or business;                                                           
                                  (2) property, used in his trade or                                     
                            business, of a character which is                                            
                            subject to the allowance for                                                 
                            depreciation provided in section 167,                                        
                            or real property used in his trade or                                        
                            business;                                                                    
                                  (3) a copyright, a literary,                                           
                            musical, or artistic composition, a                                          
                            letter or memorandum, or similar                                             
                            property, held by--                                                          
                                        (A) a taxpayer whose                                             
                                  personal efforts created such                                          
                                  property,                                                              
                                        (B) in the case of a                                             
                                  letter, memorandum, or                                                 
                                  similar property, a taxpayer                                           
                                  for whom such property was                                             
                                  prepared or produced, or                                               
                                        (C) a taxpayer in whose                                          
                                  hands the basis of such                                                
                                  property is determined, for                                            
                                  purposes of determining gain                                           




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