Frank Petar Contracting, Inc. - Page 14

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          after the audit, then, based on the governing law and the                   
          relevant facts as Mr. Cunniff and Mr. Petar understood them after           
          the initial meeting with the revenue agent, they would have had             
          no grounds for defending petitioner’s return position in good               
          faith.  They conceded all other proposed adjustments.  No reason            
          appears why they contested the proposed disallowance of the bonus           
          deduction.                                                                  
               The behavior of Mr. Cunniff and Mr. Petar during the audit             
          would make more sense if the Note was prepared only after they              
          learned from the revenue agent that issuance of a promissory note           
          during the taxable year in issue would have legitimized the                 
          deduction.  For tactical reasons they might well have chosen not            
          to reveal the Note’s existence until after the audit concluded              
          and a notice of deficiency was issued, in order to avoid a                  
          thorough investigation of the Note’s authenticity.  In this                 
          connection, the unexplained failure of petitioner’s                         
          representatives to comply with Revenue Agent Mockus’ request for            
          petitioner’s corporate minute book is significant.  Mr. Mockus              
          testified that, in his experience, when a corporation issues a              
          note to a shareholder, generally the transaction is recorded in             
          the corporate minute book.  Absent any explanation or evidence to           
          the contrary, we cannot rule out the possibility that the minute            
          book was deliberately withheld in order to conceal the fact that            
          no promissory note had been issued during FYE 5/31/90.                      





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