-33- properties. In 124 Front Street, Inc. v. Commissioner, 65 T.C. 6 (1975), the taxpayer owned an option to purchase property that Fireman's Insurance Company (Fireman's) wanted to acquire. Fireman's advanced to the taxpayer the funds to acquire the property so that the taxpayer could exchange the property for property owned by Fireman's. We held that the transaction was a like-kind exchange and that the advance, which was bona fide, was not boot to the taxpayer. Id. at 15-16; see also Biggs v. Commissioner, 69 T.C. 905 (1978), affd. 632 F.2d 1171 (5th Cir. 1980). In the instant case, as in 124 Front Street, Inc., there is no evidence that the advances that were made by petitioners were not bona fide. Petitioners acquired 29 Hastings in a transaction that will be respected for tax purposes. See, e.g., Estate of Bowers v. Commissioner, 94 T.C. 582, 590 (1990); Biggs v. Commissioner, supra at 918 (courts have afforded great latitude in structuring exchanges under section 1031). Section 1031(a) provides the general rule that "No gain or loss shall be recognized on the exchange of property held solely for productive use in a trade or business or for investment if such property is exchanged solely for property of like kind which is to be held either for productive use in a trade or business or for investment." Emphasis added. Petitioners exchanged two pieces of real estate (the Detroit properties and the 8th Street property) for one piece of real estate (29 Hastings) plus the excess cash proceeds. Cash is not property of like kind to realPage: Previous 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Next
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