Estate of Carolyn W. Holland, Deceased, Jack K. Holland, Lewis G. Holland, Sr., and Betty H. Kann, Executors - Page 2

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          accuracy-related penalty of $77,615 pursuant to section 6662.1              
               After concessions,2 the issues for decision are:  (1)                  
          Whether decedent transferred the life estate she held in a house            
          when she attempted to convey fractional fee simple interests to             
          her children as gifts in 1984, 1985, and 1986.  We hold she did.            
          (2) Whether the 12 $10,000 annual gifts decedent made in each of            
          the years 1985 through 1988 were transfers of present interests             
          that qualify for the exclusion under section 2503(b).  We hold              
          they are completed transfers of present interests that may be               
          excluded from decedent's taxable gifts, as set out below.  (3)              
          Whether 12 checks decedent wrote and delivered to her agent 4               
          days before she died were completed gifts, or in the alternative            
          claims against the estate that may be deducted under section                
          2053(a)(3).  We hold they are neither completed gifts nor claims            
          against the estate.  (4) Whether decedent had an enforceable,               
          personal obligation to repay two transfers of $50,000 that she              
          received from the J. Kurt Holland Residual Trust so that $100,000           

               1    All section references are to the Internal Revenue Code           
          in effect as of the date of decedent's death, and all Rule                  
          references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure,            
          unless otherwise indicated.  All dollar amounts are rounded to              
          the nearest dollar, unless otherwise indicated.                             
               2    Petitioner deducted $61,081 on Schedule L, Form 706, as           
          an expense of administering decedent's interest in a condominium.           
          Prior to trial, petitioner conceded that $40,580 of these                   
          expenses were not allowable; the remaining amount, $20,501, is at           
          issue.                                                                      
               Respondent determined that the value of decedent's interest            
          in the condominium at the date of her death was $500,000.  Prior            
          to trial, respondent conceded that the value was only $300,000.             




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