Melvin J. Laney and Carolyn A. Laney - Page 34

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            theft, whether or not the government conduct is arbitrary or                              
            despotic.   Farcasanu v. Commissioner, 436 F.2d 146, 149 (D.C.                            
            Cir. 1970), affg. 50 T.C. 881 (1968); Powers v. Commissioner, 36                          
            T.C. 1191, 1192 (1961).  As to foreclosures and repossessions,                            
            see Johnson v. United States, 291 F.2d 908, 909 (8th Cir. 1961);                          
            Rafter v. Commissioner, 60 T.C. 1, 13 (1973), affd. without                               
            published opinion 489 F.2d 752 (2d Cir. 1974).                                            
                  Whether or not the Army Corps of Engineers acted within its                         
            lawful authority,13 we conclude, and we have found, that the Army                         
            Corps of Engineers did not criminally appropriate the Island or                           
            any other asset connected with R.K.                                                       
                  We conclude, and we have found, that Poppe’s actions in                             
            successfully enforcing his rights under the purchase-money                                
            mortgage note did not constitute a criminal appropriation of the                          
            Island or any other asset connected with R.K.  Johnson v. United                          
            States, 291 F.2d at 909.                                                                  
                  Petitioners point out that respondent did not dispute their                         
            1983, 1984, and 1985 theft/casualty loss deductions and                                   
            carryovers.  As supra table 1 shows, petitioners reported a                               
            substantial profit for 1983, but for this deduction.  Also,                               
            petitioners reported other income for 1984, and wage and other                            
            income for 1985 (see supra table 2), in amounts substantially                             

                  13    See Laney v. United States, 661 F.2d at 147-149,                              
            holding that the Army Corps of Engineers misinterpreted the law.                          





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