John M. and Rita K. Monahan - Page 13

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          facts doctrine is still good law in the tax context, see United             
          States v. Stauffer Chem. Co., 464 U.S. 165, 172 n.5 (1984); Peck            
          v. Commissioner, 904 F.2d 525, 527-528 (9th Cir. 1990), affg.               
          90 T.C. 162 (1988),4 we believe, in any event, that denying a               
          party the opportunity to litigate an issue is a matter that                 
          requires circumspection.  This Court will not use the doctrine of           
          issue preclusion as a blunt instrument for summarily denying                
          petitioners an opportunity to litigate the 1991 interest issue.             
          Instead, we prefer the approach that follows.                               
                    c.  The Aldergrove Issue                                          
               Issue preclusion may operate to preclude relitigation of               
          evidentiary facts determined in a prior proceeding.  See, e.g.,             
          Meier v. Commissioner, 91 T.C. 273, 286 (1988).  Thus, facts that           
          a party is precluded from relitigating in conjunction with other            
          facts established by evidence in the latter proceeding may                  
          provide a basis to sustain a deficiency determination by the                
          Commissioner.  Id. at 288-289.  The parties agree that the 1991             
          interest payments are interest payments that were credited to the           
          Aldergrove account in 1991.  To establish that the 1991 interest            

          4    It should also be noted that the Court of Appeals for the              
          Ninth Circuit, to which an appeal in this case would likely lie,            
          stated that the Supreme Court limited the application of                    
          Commissioner v. Sunnen, 333 U.S. 591 (1948), to cases where there           
          has been a significant change in the legal climate.  See, e.g.,             
          Peck v. Commissioner, 904 F.2d 525, 527 (9th Cir. 1990), affg.              
          90 T.C. 162 (1988).                                                         






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