Joao Montoro and Neuza Paula - Page 28

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          they had accumulated by the end of 1986 from the sale of most of            
          their Brazilian assets and inheritances they received in 1986.              
          We find that, of the disputed deposits, $66,597.25 in 1990 and              
          $194,913 in 1991 came from petitioners' funds in Brazil and from            
          other nontaxable sources, such as transfers between accounts,               
          cashing checks or exchanging money for friends, the PanAm refund,           
          and a manufacturer's rebate.  Petitioners have not shown that the           
          source of the funds for the remaining items in dispute was                  
          nontaxable.  We conclude that petitioners had income from                   
          International of $64,911 for 1990 and $201,992 for 1991.                    
          C.   Net Operating Loss Carrybacks                                          
               Petitioners contend that they had losses of $15,976 in 1990            
          and $15,491 in 1991 which they may carry back to 1987 and 1988.             
               Section 172 allows a taxpayer to deduct net operating                  
          losses.  Petitioners bear the burden of proving that they had net           
          operating losses in 1990 and 1991.  Rule 142(a); United States v.           
          Olympic Radio & Television, Inc., 349 U.S. 232, 235 (1955).                 
          Petitioners must prove the amount of the net operating loss                 
          carryback.  Sec. 172(c); Jones v. Commissioner, 25 T.C. 1100,               
          1104 (1956), revd. and remanded on other grounds 259 F.2d 300               
          (5th Cir. 1958); Vaughan v. Commissioner, 15 B.T.A. 596, 600                
          (1929).  Petitioners did not report income of $89,556 in 1990 and           
          $143,588 in 1991.  Petitioners did not show that they had net               
          operating losses for 1990 and 1991 after taking into account the            






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