James B. and Joan E. Murtaugh - Page 19

                                       - 19 -                                         
                    Although it does not appear that the * * *                        
               [taxpayer] did anything herself in connection with the                 
               management of these * * * buildings, an appreciable                    
               amount of time and work was necessarily required on the                
               part of the managing agent.  And if such management was                
               a "trade or business," the * * * [taxpayer] was so                     
               engaged although she acted only through an agent.                      
               [Gilford v. Commissioner, 201 F.2d 735, 736 (2d Cir.                   
               1953).]                                                                
               The principle of Gilford was more recently reaffirmed by               
          this Court in Whyte v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1986-486 n.22               
          ("It is well settled that where an agent is acting on behalf of             
          an owner in managing a business, the owner is still considered to           
          be engaged in a trade or business."  (Emphasis added.)), affd.              
          852 F.2d 306 (7th Cir. 1988).  We look to whether someone acting            
          as an agent on behalf of petitioner to manage the timeshares was            
          engaged in activities sufficient to rise to the level of a trade            
          or business.  We find that B'Mae's was engaged in a trade or                
          business with respect to renting the timeshares.  To use the                
          language of the Court of Appeals, "an appreciable amount of time            
          and work was necessarily required on the part of" B'Mae's.                  
          Gilford v. Commissioner, supra at 736.  B'Mae's was in the                  
          business of operating a resort hotel, and this included renting             
          its own single-room units.  However, B'Mae's also managed the               
          rental of the suite units, including timeshares, owned by others.           
          B'Mae's took care of rental contracts, promotional advertising,             
          housekeeping, replenishment of inventory, and guest registration.           
          In short, B'Mae's' function with respect to the timeshares and to           






Page:  Previous  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  Next

Last modified: May 25, 2011