Glenyce R. Peterson - Page 23

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          factors include: (1) Whether the spouse seeking relief has been             
          deserted by the other spouse or is divorced or separated from               
          that spouse, sec. 1.6013-5(b), Income Tax Regs.; and (2) probable           
          future hardships that would be visited upon the purportedly                 
          "innocent spouse" were he or she not relieved from liability.               
          Sanders v. United States, supra at 171 n.16.                                
               Based upon the record in the instant case, we conclude that            
          petitioner has failed to establish that she did not receive                 
          significant benefits from the funds that Mr. Peterson embezzled             
          during taxable years 1990 and 1991.  For 1990, the record                   
          indicates that the couple enjoyed more disposable income as a               
          result of the embezzled funds than would have been otherwise                
          available from the couple's reported earnings.  Petitioner has              
          failed to establish that Mr. Peterson used the embezzled funds in           
          a manner that did not benefit her significantly.  To the                    
          contrary, and particularly with respect to taxable year 1990, the           
          record indicates that the funds were used for the significant               
          benefit of the family and its beef farm operation.  Petitioner              
          has not established that such benefits were consistent with her             
          then existing lifestyle, nor has she established that they                  
          constituted normal support.                                                 
               When assessing whether it would be inequitable to hold                 
          petitioner liable for the deficiencies attributable to Mr.                  
          Peterson's embezzlement activity, we also consider whether                  
          petitioner was deserted or divorced subsequent to that activity.            




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