Julius R. Phillilps and Marcia G. Phillips - Page 12

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          liability for both contract and tort claims.  The release,                  
          however, does not specifically indicate that the lump-sum payment           
          received by petitioner was paid to settle a potential personal              
          injury claim against IBM pursuant to the ADA.  We note that where           
          the settlement agreement lacks express language stating what the            
          settlement amount was paid to settle, then the most important               
          factor is the intent of the payor.  Knuckles v. Commissioner, 349           
          F.2d 610, 612 (10th Cir. 1965), affg. T.C. Memo. 1964-33; Stocks            
          v. Commissioner, supra at 10.  Here, respondent argues, and we              
          agree, that IBM did not make the payment on account of a personal           
          injury.  The release form appears to be a standard document used            
          by IBM for all of its employees who participate in the ITO II               
          Program.  Moreover, IBM calculated the amount of the $94,174                
          lump-sum payment received by petitioner using the same                      
          mathematical formula for each participant in the ITO II Program             
          based on the participant's individual years of service.  Finally,           
          the release states that if petitioner were rehired by IBM, he               
          could be required to repay some portion of the lump-sum payment             
          based on the number of weeks off the IBM payroll compared with              
          the number of weeks' salary used to calculate the lump-sum                  
          payment.  As in Sodoma v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1996-275, and            
          Webb v. Commissioner, supra, the lump-sum payment herein appears            
          to have been severance pay rather than a payment for personal               







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