Mohan Roy, M.D., Inc. - Page 9

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               The corporate petitioner claims that the Rolls Royce was an            
          ordinary and necessary tool for obtaining business referrals.  In           
          this regard, Mohan Roy testified that he knew of many other doctors         
          who drove Rolls Royces for a similar purpose. As evidence of the            
          promotional value of the Rolls Royce, the individual petitioners            
          point to Roy, Inc.'s gross income during the years in issue                 
          (ranging from $1.4 million to $2.4 million).  Respondent counters           
          by noting that Mohan Roy decided to limit his use of the Rolls              
          Royce during the years in issue to avoid discouraging patient               
          referrals due to the declining economy.                                     
               The instant case is similar to Connelly v. Commissioner, T.C.          
          Memo. 1994-436, affd. without published opinion 99 F.3d 1154 (11th          
          Cir. 1996).  In Connelly, a plastic surgeon was the sole officer            
          and shareholder of a medical corporation for which he provided the          
          medical services.  Allegedly to promote and advertise his services,         
          the corporation leased a Rolls Royce Silver Shadow which the                
          shareholder purportedly used to attend medical conventions or for           
          other business purposes.  We held in Connelly that the medical              
          corporation was not entitled to deduct the Rolls Royce expenses             
          because the corporation failed to show a proximate relationship             
          between the expenses paid and the promotion of the medical                  
          practice.  We therein stated:                                               
               We believe that the proposition that the leasing of the                
               Rolls Royce enhances petitioner's skill, usefulness, or                
               reputation as a physician is at best, dubious.  In                     
               addition, petitioners have failed to offer any evidence                




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