Camille D. Sands, et al. - Page 13

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          5150-91 through settlement.  The stipulated decisions in docket             
          Nos. 4949-91 and 5150-91 were only a pro forma acceptance of an             
          agreement between Murphy and respondent.  See United States v.              
          International Bldg. Co., 345 U.S. 502, 506 (1953).  The                     
          stipulated decisions do not indicate the reason for the                     
          settlement.  Moreover, litigants generally arrive at settlement             
          by mutual give and take.  Petitioner Sands and respondent are               
          litigating the issues of this case for the first time.                      
          Furthermore, a partner solely by reason of the partnership                  
          relationship generally is not privy with the other partners,                
          since one partner's interest is not derived from another partner            
          but is an independent interest.  Mathisen v. Commissioner, 22               
          T.C. 995, 998 (1954).  It is Sands' tax liabilities, not                    
          Murphy's, that are being asserted against her.  The doctrines of            
          collateral estoppel and res judicata are inapplicable here.                 
          C.  Petitioners Murphy and Heller                                           
               1.  Lone Star's Income in Taxable Year 1989 From the                   
          Settlement With Electro                                                     
               Respondent determined that Lone Star received $258,986 of              
          taxable income from Electro in 1989.  To support this                       
          determination, respondent relies on the following:  Lone Star's             
          settlement agreement with Electro, a handwritten worksheet                  
          attached to Lone Star's U.S. Partnership Return of Income (Form             
          1065) for the taxable year 1989, and a letter dated June 1, 1990,           
          from Murphy to Internal Revenue Service agent Ronald Sherman                
          (Sherman).                                                                  



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