John Sann and Marianne Sann, et al. - Page 45

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          recyclers approximated their fair market value.  Neither of the             
          tax opinions purports to rely on any independent confirmation of            
          the fair market value of the recyclers.  Rather, the tax opinions           
          refer to representations by PI and/or other entities involved in            
          the transactions for the value of the Sentinel EPE recycler.  For           
          example, in the tax opinion appended to the offering memoranda              
          for Empire and Plymouth, WMDI states:                                       
               PI has represented that its pricing policies are a                     
               trade secret, but that its price for the Sentinel                      
               Recyclers to the company which will sell the machines                  
               to the company from which the Partnership will lease                   
               them is no less than it would charge any other                         
               purchaser.                                                             
          In the tax opinion appended to the Foam offering memorandum,                
          Boylan & Evans state that "PI, ECI, F & G [Corp.] and the                   
          Partnership have represented to us that the prices paid by ECI              
          and F & G [Corp.] * * * were negotiated at arm's length."  In               
          fact, as petitioners stipulated, no arm's-length negotiations for           
          the price of the Sentinel EPE recycler took place between or                
          among PI, ECI, and F & G Corp.                                              
               The offering memoranda for the Partnerships warned                     
          prospective investors that the accompanying tax opinion letters             
          were not in final form and were prepared for the general                    
          partner,22 and that prospective investors "MUST RELY UPON THEIR             
          OWN PROFESSIONAL ADVISERS WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX BENEFITS AND              

          22   Each of the offering memoranda notes that the opinion letter           
          of counsel "will be provided to the General Partner for his                 
          individual guidance," and that prospective investors "are not               
          permitted to rely upon the advice contained therein."                       



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