- 30 - Babes. Res judicata and collateral estoppel do not apply. Allen v. McCurry, 449 U.S. 90 (1980); Montana v. United States, 440 U.S. 147, 153 (1979); Parklane Hosiery Co. v. Shore, 439 U.S. 322, 326 n.5 (1979); Commissioner v. Sunnen, 333 U.S. 591, 597 (1948). Equitable estoppel lies against the Government only in the most extreme circumstances. OPM v. Richmond, 496 U.S. 414, 424- 429 (1990); Heckler v. Community Health Serv., 467 U.S. 51, 60 (1984); Feldman v. Commissioner, 20 F.3d 1128, 1134 (11th Cir. 1994), affg. T.C. Memo. 1993-17. The party must, at a minimum, demonstrate: "'(1) words, acts, conduct or acquiescence causing another to believe in the existence of a certain state of things; (2) wilfulness or negligence with regard to the acts, conduct or acquiescence; and (3) detrimental reliance by the other party upon the state of things so indicated.'" Feldman v. Commissioner, supra (quoting Bokum v. Commissioner, 992 F.2d 1136, 1141 (11th Cir. 1993) (citations omitted), affg. T.C. Memo. 1990-21). Petitioners have not done so. Petitioners contend that they are entitled to equitable relief to the extent that they already paid taxes. However, theyPage: Previous 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Next
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