Martin and Marion Abbene - Page 23

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            where there is no net income from the activity to reduce the cost                            
            of carrying the land for appreciation, see sec. 1.183-1(d)(1),                               
            Income Tax Regs.                                                                             
                  We conclude that the property and Mr. Abbene's horse-related                           
            activities are not to be considered a single activity.  During                               
            the years in issue, the operation of Blue Ribbon did not reduce                              
            the net cost of carrying the property for its appreciation in                                
            value.  Sec. 1.183-1(d)(1), Income Tax Regs.  Accordingly, we                                
            consider the horse-related activities, on the one hand, and the                              
            property, on the other hand, as separate activities in deciding                              
            whether a profit objective existed.                                                          
                  Petitioners concede that, during and after the years in                                
            issue, the horses used in Blue Ribbon's operations actually                                  
            declined in value.  Petitioners argue, however, that initially                               
            they believed King Lion and Magic Moment would appreciate in                                 
            value as a result of winning horse shows, and that Spectacular                               
            Rhythm and Nakita would appreciate in value if successfully bred.                            
            Hindsight, petitioners argue, does not change the fact that they                             
            started out with a reasonable expectation of appreciation.                                   
            Moreover, petitioners contend that the decrease in value was due                             
            to circumstances beyond their control.  Specifically, petitioners                            










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