- 20 - do not) petitioner's offered testimony concerning the grandchildren's alleged signing of the annuity agreement in late 1988, there would only, at best, have been an executory agreement on decedent's part to transfer her land to them. An executory agreement to sell is not a sale. See Armstrong v. Commissioner, 6 T.C. 1166, 1173-1174 (1946), affd. per curiam 162 F.2d 199 (3d Cir. 1947). Moreover, petitioner's own petition asserted that the transaction occurred on or about August 29, 1989, not in late 1988, as petitioner now contends. We hold that decedent's transfer of the land in connection with the private annuity transaction occurred on August 29, 1989, after the effective date of section 7520.5 See sec. 25.2511-2, Gift Tax Regs. (providing that for gift tax purposes a gift is made on the date upon which 5 We would note that if the transaction had taken place in late 1988, as petitioner contends, the annuity then should have been valued under the applicable estate and gift tax regulations in effect for transfers made after Nov. 30, 1983, but before May 1, 1989. See T.D. 7955, 1984-1 C.B. 40; sec. 20.2031-7A(d)(6) (Table A), Estate Tax Regs.; sec. 25.2512-5A(d)(1)(i) and (ii), (2)(i), (6), Gift Tax Regs. If decedent's accountant had valued decedent's annuity pursuant to the pertinent actuarial table (see Table A in sec. 20.2031-7A(d)(6), Estate Tax Regs.) provided under the regulations in effect in late 1988, then he presumably would have computed a value for the annuity of at most $1,305,866.20 ($311,165 multiplied by 4.1967). That $1,305,866.20 value is even lower than the $1,360,724 value respondent has computed for the annuity, pursuant to sec. 7520, in the Mar. 13, 1996, notice of deficiency. Further, decedent's tax advisers should have been aware of the estate and gift tax regulations in effect in 1988, as those regulations (including Table A) were originally issued in 1984, well before the time when decedent and they were planning the annuity transaction. See T.D. 7955, 1984-1 C.B. at 41, 86-87.Page: Previous 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Next
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