Emil Fankhauser - Page 9

          Sec. 6662(a) and (b)(1).  Negligence is defined to include any              
          failure to make a reasonable attempt to comply with the                     
          provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.  Sec. 6662(c).  It is              
          further defined as the failure to do what a reasonable person               
          with ordinary prudence would do under the same or similar                   
          circumstances.  Neely v. Commissioner, 85 T.C. 934, 947 (1985).             
          A taxpayer can avoid the imposition of the negligence penalty by            
          demonstrating that the underpayment of tax was due to reasonable            
          cause and that the taxpayer acted in good faith with respect to             
          the underpayment.  Sec. 6664(c).                                            
               Regardless of how Management's Form 2553 was actually                  
          transmitted to respondent, we are satisfied that petitioner, in             
          good faith, believed that a valid S election had been made prior            
          to the time that he filed his 1993 return.  Consequently, the               
          imposition of the section 6662(a) negligence penalty is not                 
          warranted.                                                                  
               To reflect the foregoing and a concession by petitioner,               
                                             Decision will be entered                 
                                        for respondent with respect to the            
                                        deficiency and the addition to tax            
                                        under section 6651(a) and for                 
                                        petitioner with respect to the                
                                        section 6662(a) accuracy-related              
                                        penalty.                                      







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