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          an expenditure as capital in nature.  Another consideration in              
          making such a determination is whether the expenditure provides             
          the taxpayer with long-term benefits.  Id. at 87.                           
               Respondent contends that the expenditures petitioner                   
          incurred to launch the 82 new RIC's must be treated as capital              
          expenditures.  Respondent argues that the costs resulted in the             
          acquisition of separate and distinct assets for petitioner.                 
          Respondent also argues that the costs in issue resulted in a                
          significant future benefit for petitioner.                                  
          Separate and Distinct Assets                                                
               Both parties agree that if the costs of launching the 82               
          RIC's served to create separate and distinct assets, they must be           
          capitalized and cannot be deducted under section 162(a).                    
          Petitioner argues that the expenditures at issue do not produce             
          separate and distinct assets because, among other things, the               
          management contracts with the RIC's are not transferable and no             
          exclusive rights are obtained in the launching process.                     
          Petitioner points out that at the time a management contract is             
          entered into, the RIC is an empty shell with no shareholders and            
          no assets and that petitioner will earn revenue from the RIC only           
          if investors make the choice to invest in the RIC after the                 
          management contract is entered into.  Petitioner contends that a            
          new RIC, and petitioner's management contract with a newly formed           
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