Prindle International Marketing, UBO, Keyus Group, Trustee - Page 14

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               3.   Petitioners' Other Contentions                                    
               Petitioners contend that we should recognize Prindle for               
          Federal tax purposes because the State of Washington and Oxyfresh           
          recognized it as valid.  We disagree.  We need not recognize an             
          entity for Federal tax purposes even if it is recognized under              
          State law.  Neely v. United States, 775 F.2d 1092 (9th Cir.                 
          1985); Zmuda v. Commissioner, 79 T.C. at 720.                               
               Petitioners contend that respondent may not rely on the                
          presumption of correctness because respondent did not call any              
          witnesses or introduce any evidence.  We disagree.  Respondent's            
          determination is presumed to be correct unless petitioners show             
          that it is arbitrary.  Petitioners do not contend that                      
          respondent's determination about Prindle is arbitrary.                      
               4.   Conclusion                                                        
               We conclude that Mr. and Mrs. Fox kept substantially                   
          unfettered powers of disposition and beneficial enjoyment of                
          trust property, the Prindle arrangement was a sham and had no               
          economic substance, and Mr. and Mrs. Fox formed Prindle to avoid            
          tax.  We do not recognize Prindle for Federal tax purposes.                 
               Thus, the income in question from Mr. and Mrs. Fox's real              
          estate and Oxyfresh activities is gross income to Mr. and Mrs.              
          Fox and not to Prindle during the years in issue, and Prindle               
          need not file Federal income tax returns for 1992 and 1993.4  It            


               4 In light of our decision, we need not decide respondent's            
                                                             (continued...)           




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