Shedco, Inc. - Page 39

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          lend most of the plan's assets to one borrower and in not                   
          securing the note.                                                          
               In the instant case, we do not find the indifference toward            
          the continued well-being of the plan that we found in Winger's              
          Dept. Store, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra and in Ada Orthopedic              
          Inc. v. Commissioner, supra.  Interest on the loan was paid                 
          timely until January 1989, when a depression in the real estate             
          market in Arizona resulted in financial problems for Estes Co.              
          and Estes Homes.  Additionally, although the loan was extended on           
          a demand basis on December 25, 1986, in order to diversify the              
          plan's assets, during 1987 Mr. Shedd sought and obtained Estes              
          Co.'s agreement to amortize payment of the loan over a 5-year               
          period, commencing in March 1988.  Two payments of $250,000 each            
          were made during 1988, and the plan used the payments to acquire            
          other, safer investments for the plan.  Additionally, after Estes           
          Co. defaulted on payment of the note, Mr. Shedd took an active              
          role in attempting to locate assets of the Estes companies which            
          could be used toward payment of the loan.  Estes Co.'s inability            
          to repay the loan resulted from a downturn in the real estate               
          market and not from impropriety on its part.                                
               The longstanding business relationship between petitioner              
          and Estes Co., and among the Shedds, Mr. Estes, and the Estes               
          companies, requires that we give the loan closer scrutiny.                  
          Nevertheless, even after that scrutiny, we do not find an attempt           
          to manipulate the plan's assets for the benefit of petitioner,              



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