John C. Bowden and Karol Bowden - Page 10




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          transfer of assets and liabilities in a section 351 transaction             
          and therefore did not substantially prevail on the most                     
          significant issue in the case.                                              
               We are puzzled by petitioners' unyielding attention to the             
          section 357(b) and (c) distinction.  Petitioners filed a motion             
          to shift the burden of proof to respondent on the basis that the            
          Government's amendment to answer asserted gain under section                
          357(c) and contained a new matter and because the calculation of            
          gain to be recognized by petitioners was incorrect.  This motion            
          was denied by order of this Court, determining that the section             
          357(c) gain was not a new issue in the case, and the burden of              
          proof did not shift to respondent.  In light of this Court's                
          order, we shall not rule in favor of petitioners on a theory that           
          the section 357(c) issue was not encompassed by the notice of               
          deficiency.  Our earlier ruling concluded that the section 357(c)           
          issue was indeed contemplated by the notice of deficiency, and we           
          decline to revisit the issue on petitioners' motion.                        
               With respect to the amount in controversy, the parties                 
          settled on tax deficiency amounts of $88,292, $4,044, and $1,323            
          for taxable years 1991, 1992, and 1993, respectively.  These                
          settlement figures amount to 86 percent, 65 percent, and 100                
          percent of the total amounts determined in the notice of                    
          deficiency.  Therefore, petitioners have not shown that they are            
          the prevailing party with respect to either the amount in                   





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