- 10 - We agree with respondent that none of the $2,315,000 falls within the section 104(a)(2) exclusion. We apply the two conditions for excludability set forth above. As to the first condition, we ascertain whether the claims alleged in the lawsuit have tortlike characteristics, placing our focus on the scope of remedies available for those claims. See United States v. Burke, 504 U.S. 229, 234-236 (1992); Dotson v. United States, 87 F.3d 682, 685 (5th Cir. 1996); Robinson v. Commissioner, 102 T.C. 116, 125-126 (1994), revd. on an issue not relevant herein 70 F.3d 34 (5th Cir. 1995). As for the second condition, we analyze the damages recovered on the tortlike claims to ascertain whether those damages were recovered for personal injuries. See O'Gilvie v. United States, supra; see also Dotson v. United States, supra at 685. Because petitioner recovered damages under the terms of a settlement agreement, we examine that agreement in light of the facts and circumstances surrounding it to ascertain the nature of the claims underlying the recovery. We ask ourselves: “What is the payor’s intent in making the payment?”, see Knuckles v. Commissioner, 349 F.2d 610, 613 (10th Cir. 1965), affg. T.C. Memo. 1964-33; Agar v. Commissioner, 290 F.2d 283, 284 (2d Cir. 1961), affg. per curiam T.C. Memo. 1960-21, and "In lieu of what were the damages awarded?", see Robinson v. Commissioner, supra at 126-127, and the cases cited thereat. We bear in mind thePage: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011