CGF Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries - Page 46




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          shown above, the wages were earned by and paid to him in the                
          ordinary course of the corporation's business.  The factual                 
          circumstances in Richard Hansen Land, Inc. v. Commissioner,                 
          supra, are distinguishable from the cases at bar.  Here, the                
          amounts distributed to the Family Trusts were calculated to take            
          into account the after-tax proceeds that would remain available             
          for their use in the joint asset purchases.  Robert A. Page, as             
          engineer of the plan, left little to chance.  What we have before           
          us is a purely tax-motivated scheme in the form of joint asset              
          acquisitions for the purpose of transferring assets from peti-              
          tioners to the Family Trusts with minimal tax liability.  As the            
          court in Saviano v. Commissioner, 765 F.2d 643, 654 (7th Cir.               
          1985), affg. 80 T.C. 955 (1983), recognized:                                
               The freedom to arrange one's affairs to minimize taxes                 
               does not include the right to engage in financial                      
               fantasies with the expectation that the Internal                       
               Revenue Service and the courts will play along.  The                   
               Commissioner and the courts are empowered, and in fact                 
               duty-bound, to look beyond the contrived forms of                      
               transactions to their economic substance and to apply                  
               the tax laws accordingly.  That is what we have done in                
               this case and that is what taxpayers should expect in                  
               the future.                                                            
               We are satisfied that, on the basis of the record as a                 
          whole, petitioners acquired entire interests in the CGF and                 
          Lincoln Partnerships and then transferred the remainder interests           
          therein to the Family Trusts.  Accordingly, using Kornfeld v.               
          Commissioner, supra, Lomas Santa Fe, Inc. v. Commissioner, 693              
          F.2d 71 (9th Cir. 1982), United States v. Georgia R.R. & Banking            
          Co., 348 F.2d 278 (5th Cir. 1965), and Gordon v. Commissioner,              


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