Estate of Theodore J. Chamberlain - Page 20




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          disclaimant.  In the case at hand, if an effective disclaimer had           
          occurred, the interests in property disclaimed by the decedent              
          would have passed to the Family Residuary Trust created by Mrs.             
          Chamberlain's will.  Section 25.2518-2(e)(2), Gift Tax Regs.,               
          provides that, if a surviving spouse disclaims, the survivor's              
          retention of a right to beneficial enjoyment thereof will cause             
          the survivor to be treated as directing its beneficial enjoyment            
          unless such right is limited by an ascertainable standard.                  
          Decedent's beneficial enjoyment of the Family Residuary Trust was           
          limited to an income interest and the Support Power; both are               
          ascertainable standards.  See sec. 25.2518-2(e)(2), (5) Example             
          (6), Gift Tax Regs.  Thus, decedent's beneficial interests in the           
          Family Residuary Trust would not have invalidated an otherwise              
          valid disclaimer under section 2518, had one been made.                     
               C.   There Is No Written Instrument Containing an                      
                    Irrevocable and Unqualified Refusal of an Interest in             
                    Property                                                          
               "In general, a disclaimer (or renunciation) is a refusal to            
          accept the ownership of property or rights with respect to                  
          property."  H. Rept. 94-1380, 65 (1976), 1976-3 C.B. (Vol. 3)               
          735, 799.  A "'qualified disclaimer' means an irrevocable and               
          unqualified refusal to accept an interest in property that                  
          satisfies four conditions", including the condition that "the               
          refusal must be in writing."  Id. at 67, 1976-3 C.B. at 801.                







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