GAC Produce Co., Inc., An Arizona Corporation - Page 38




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         in total for the years in issue should be increased to                        
         $17,125,719, an increase of $7,030,000.                                       
              The deficiencies respondent adopted at trial are                         
         substantially lower than the amounts respondent determined and                
         are based on a different methodology from the method used to                  
         calculate the notice amounts.  Accordingly, generally petitioner              
         would need prove only that the commission it charged in the SCP               
         deal satisfied the arm's-length standard.  See National                       
         Semiconductor Corp. & Consol. Subs. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.               
         1994-195.  Petitioner, however, contends that respondent's change             
         in method of calculating the deficiency, from a cost-plus                     
         methodolgy to a comparable pricing methodology, raises new matter             
         for which respondent bears the burden of proof.  We need not                  
         decide in this case whether respondent's use of a different                   
         method for calculating the deficiencies raises new matter                     
         because, as discussed infra, the preponderance of the evidence                
         favors respondent.                                                            
         Services Regulations                                                          
              Section 1.482-2(b), Income Tax Regs., applies to                         
         transactions in which one related entity provides marketing,                  
         managerial, administrative, technical, or other services for                  
         another related entity for less than an arm's-length charge.  See             
         sec. 1.482-2(b)(1), Income Tax Regs.  An arm's-length charge is               
         defined as the "amount which was charged or would have been                   





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