Investment Research Associates - Page 248




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              Seventh, Kanter's reporting of the kickback moneys on the                
         returns of IRA and Holding Co. was designed to conceal the                    
         scheme, and is another strong indication of Kanter's fraud.  See              
         Lang v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1961-134, where the reporting of             
         income from property beneficially owned by the taxpayer on the                
         returns of family members was held to be fraudulent.  It is clear             
         that Kanter used the sham corporations to give the appearance                 
         that the kickback income was earned by them, rather than Ballard,             
         Lisle, and himself, and that there was no tax due by the                      
         corporations because there were claimed losses sufficient to                  
         offset the income.  Moneys were distributed from IRA and Holding              
         Co. at Kanter's direction to other entities that were created to              
         conceal further the true nature of the payments.  Three of those              
         entities, TMT, Carlco, and BWK Inc., were controlled respectively             
         by Ballard, Lisle, and Kanter, and were the repositories of the               
         kickback moneys distributed from IRA.                                         
              Eighth, Kanter routinely used the various conduit entities               
         as nominees, placing money and property in the names of the                   
         entities to conceal the transactions.  In fact, when it was                   
         convenient, he would assert that the entity held an asset merely              
         as nominee.                                                                   
              Ninth, Kanter created phony loans to disguise the                        
         distributions of the income to himself and others and to evade                
         the income tax due on the income.  He later arranged for sales of             






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