Investment Research Associates - Page 326




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          To the contrary, respondent argues that Kanter received barter               
          income from Principal Services's payments of expenses out of                 
          Kanter's special accounts because the expenses were paid in                  
          exchange for substantial legal services performed for Principal              
          Services.                                                                    
               We agree with Kanter on this issue.  There is no proof that             
          he realized barter income from Principal Services.  Any legal                
          services performed by Kanter for Principal Services in 1988 and              
          1989 were minimal at best.  Respondent's determination with                  
          respect to this income adjustment was erroneous on its face and              
          lacking in a rational evidentiary foundation.  Respondent offered            
          no evidence to support this income adjustment but relied on the              
          presumption of correctness of the deficiency notice.  We reject              
          respondent's position and hold that Kanter did not realize barter            
          income from Principal Services during 1988 and 1989.                         
          Issue 9.  Whether the Kanters Are Entitled to Certain Deductions             
          Claimed on Schedule A and Schedule C for 1986 Through 1989                   
                                   FINDINGS OF FACT                                    
               For 1986, 1987, 1988, and 1989, almost all of the expenses              
          claimed on Schedules A and C of the Kanters' Federal income tax              
          returns were paid through funds from the Administration Co.                  
          special E, Administration Co. special, Principal Services special            
          E, and Principal Services special accounts, which funds belonged             
          to Kanter.                                                                   







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