Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc. - Page 18




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          Royalty-Related Activity or Services                                        
               In the instant case, we must decide whether any part of the            
          mailing list rental payments constitutes compensation to                    
          petitioner for goods or services.7  In each mailing list rental             
          transaction, the mailer's rental payment compensates petitioner             
          for the mailer's use of petitioner's list and, also, compensates            
          the list manager, CMS, Triplex, and the list brokers for their              
          participation in the transaction.  Certain of these activities              
          exploit and protect the intangible (i.e., the list).  We have               
          held that the owner of an intangible may engage in certain                  
          activities to exploit and protect the intangible which do not               
          change the nature of the payment received.  See Wm. J. Lemp                 
          Brewing Co. v. Commissioner, 18 T.C. 586, 596 (1952) (payment to            
          the owner of the intangible was a royalty even though the owner             
          reserved the right to supervise the advertising, marketing, and             
          quality of the product which was to bear the trademarked name);             
          see also Mississippi State Univ. Alumni, Inc. v. Commissioner,              
          T.C. Memo. 1997-397 (review of marketing material and endorsement           
          of an affinity credit card program bearing the name of an exempt            
          organization were not services provided to the card issuing                 
          company).  To hold otherwise, it seems to us, "would require us             
          to hold that any activity on the part of the owner of intangible            


          7    This is the same issue that the parties settled in DAV II              
          and Sierra Club and that the courts therefore did not have before           
          them.                                                                       



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