Eugene W. Alpern - Page 11




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          failure of Phyllis Alpern to file a valid petition in the divorce           
          proceeding.                                                                 
               As stated above, this Court is a court of limited                      
          jurisdiction.  Petitioner seeks a remedy, to set aside the                  
          Judgment for Dissolution of Marriage, which cannot be properly              
          addressed in this forum.  Particularly in the area of family law,           
          we must rely on the premise that “‘the whole subject of the                 
          domestic relations of husband and wife, parent and child, belongs           
          to the laws of the states and not to the laws of the United                 
          States’”.  Ohio ex rel. Popovici v. Agler, 280 U.S. 379, 383                
          (1930) (quoting Ex parte Burrus, 136 U.S. 586, 594 (1890)).                 
          Therefore, we have long recognized that marital status for tax              
          purposes generally is governed by local law.  See Lee v.                    
          Commissioner, 64 T.C. 552 (1975), affd. per curiam 550 F.2d 1201            
          (9th Cir. 1977).  Consequently, we decline to disregard the                 
          divorce judgment or treat it as a nullity.                                  
               In this case, petitioner merely alleges that the divorce was           
          not final and has introduced no evidence to support that                    
          allegation.  We find that petitioner and Phyllis Alpern were                
          divorced as of August 10, 1992, and that petitioner was unmarried           
          during the year in issue.  Petitioner’s correct filing status for           
          1996 is single.  Respondent is sustained on this issue.                     









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