Gerald and Kathleen Chamales - Page 13




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          is an inherent prerequisite in showing a casualty loss.”  When              
          again faced with taxpayers seeking a deduction premised upon a              
          decrease in market value, the Court further explained in Pulvers            
          v. Commissioner, supra at 249 (quoting Citizens Bank v.                     
          Commissioner, 252 F.2d at 428):  “‘The scheme of our tax laws               
          does not, however, contemplate such a series of adjustments to              
          reflect the vicissitudes of the market, or the wavering values              
          occasioned by a succession of adverse or favorable                          
          developments.’”  Such a decline was termed “a hypothetical loss             
          or a mere fluctuation in value.”  Id. at 250.  The Court likewise           
          emphasized in Squirt Co. v. Commissioner, supra at 547, that “Not           
          all reductions in market value resulting from casualty-type                 
          occurrences are deductible under section 165; only those losses             
          are deductible which are the result of actual physical damage to            
          the property.”  This rule was reiterated yet again in Kamanski v.           
          Commissioner, supra, when the Court observed:                               
                    In the instant case there was likewise relatively                 
               small physical damage to petitioner’s property and the                 
               primary drop in value was due to buyer resistance to                   
               purchasing property in an area which had suffered a                    
               landslide.  If there had been no physical damage to the                
               property, petitioner would be entitled to no casualty                  
               loss deduction because of the decrease in market value                 
               resulting from the slide.  * * *                                       
                         *    *    *    *    *    *    *                              
                         * * * the only loss which petitioner is                      
                    entitled to deduct is for the physical damage to                  
                    his property                                                      
               * * *                                                                  






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