- 18 - an earnings value for all equity holdings in Dunn Equipment of $810,941. In calculating net income, Mr. Frazier subtracted depreciation, whereas in calculating net cash-flow Ms. Eggleston subtracted actual capital expenditures. Depreciation does not represent actual reductions in cash-flow, but merely reductions for accounting or tax purposes; whereas capital expenditures are actual outlays of available cash and thus actually reduce net cash-flow. Second, in calculating net income Mr. Frazier added the net of profit and loss from the sale of equipment, whereas in calculating net cash-flow Ms. Eggleston added the proceeds from the sale of capital assets. Net cash-flow includes all the proceeds from the sale of assets; the entire proceeds are available to the shareholders, not just the capital gain or loss on such sale. In other words, although basis is relevant for computing capital gain or loss for tax purposes, it is not relevant for purposes of available cash-flow. Although Ms. Eggleston correctly stated that the proper earnings base was net cash-flow to equity, she failed to include two necessary adjustments, one for long-term debt and another for net working capital. Net working capital, or current assets minus current liabilities, is the amount of cash and other liquid assets needed to operate the business through one business cycle. See generally Bardahl Manufacturing Co. v. Commissioner, T.C.Page: Previous 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Next
Last modified: May 25, 2011