Friscia Construction, Incorporated, et al. - Page 5




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               During 1994, Michelle Friscia was employed as a registered             
          nurse.  Through mid-1994, Michelle Friscia also operated a                  
          business selling household products through an Amway                        
          distributorship.                                                            
               In 1996, the Friscias’ neighborhood suffered a flood.  The             
          Friscias assert that as a result of the flood most of the records           
          substantiating income and expenses for the years at issue were              
          destroyed, including Friscia Construction’s invoices and accounts           
          receivable and the records from the Amway business.  Petitioners            
          did not reconstruct these records but did produce certain                   
          substantiating documents such as bank statements, canceled                  
          checks, check registers, and deposit slips.                                 
          Issue 1.  The Friscias’ 1994 Taxable Income                                 
               The Friscias filed a joint 1994 Federal income tax return.             
          Upon audit, the Friscias were unable to produce detailed records            
          of their income.  As a result, respondent employed the bank                 
          deposits method of proof.  Respondent determined that the                   
          Friscias had gross deposits of $164,961 in 1994.  After                     
          concessions, respondent asserts that $82,586 of this amount is              
          unreported income.                                                          
               Gross income is "all income from whatever source derived".             
          Sec. 61(a).  This text is construed broadly to include all                  
          “accessions to wealth, clearly realized, and over which the                 
          taxpayers have complete dominion.”  Commissioner v. Glenshaw                






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